According to reports from August 15, Thai authorities have ramped up enforcement across the country’s rapidly growing cannabis industry. In recent months, over a thousand dispensaries have been closed, and nearly a metric ton of cannabis flower was confiscated. Several arrests were also made in connection with smuggling.
Officials say the crackdown reflects a push for tighter control following an explosion of cannabis shops throughout the country. The public is being reminded that under the new rules, recreational use is now effectively banned.
Widespread Inspections Lead to Hundreds of Closures
From mid-June to mid-August, the Department of Thai Traditional and Alternative Medicine (DTAM) inspected more than 5,200 cannabis dispensaries—a significant portion of the 18,763 businesses registered nationwide.
As a result, 724 licenses were suspended and 129 were completely revoked for failing to follow regulations. Another 180 shops are facing legal action for operating without a license, bringing the total number of permanent closures to 1,079.
Nearly a Tonne of Cannabis Seized
Authorities reported confiscating roughly 980 kilograms of cannabis flower during the operation. Thirty-three people were arrested, most of them linked to cannabis smuggling through major airports.
The government emphasized that the moves target both illegal distribution and the improper sale of cannabis products. The goal is to rein in the industry’s rapid growth and make sure businesses play by stricter rules.
Why the Sudden Policy Change?
This crackdown comes after a major policy shift in June 2025, when cannabis buds were reclassified as a controlled herb. That means recreational use is now prohibited, and sales are limited to those with a medical prescription.
Officials point to rising concerns about misuse—especially among young people—and the spread of unregulated stores. The new classification aims to protect public health while preserving legal access for medical use.
Tighter Rules for the Industry
Under the updated regulations, all cannabis must come from certified pharmaceutical-grade farms. Dispensaries are required to closely track their supply and report sales data to the government every month.
Penalties for breaking the rules range from fines to jail time, depending on the violation. The DTAM says these steps are part of a larger effort to bring more accountability to the cannabis sector.
Mixed Reactions from the Public and Business Owners
The crackdown has sparked uncertainty within Thailand’s cannabis market. Some business owners say the strict enforcement is threatening their livelihoods.
On the other hand, officials argue that the measures are necessary to prevent illegal sales and protect vulnerable groups. One thing is clear: the government is sending a message that it will be keeping a close eye on the industry from here on out.
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