Once a bird that was almost impossible to find in Singapore, the Oriental Pied Hornbill is now a regular sight in city parks, coastal forests and even residential areas. @justkeepthinkingsg on Instagram explains that this change did not come suddenly, but rather due to long-term conservation efforts and the conscious role of people. The bird that was once completely lost from the country has now become a symbol of Singapore’s environmental success.

This story is not just a story of the return of a bird, but also a testament to how nature can bounce back with human initiative. Therefore, this conservation story is also an important lesson for the new generation.
A Once Lost Bird
The Oriental Pied Hornbill was once widespread throughout Singapore. However, in the late 19th century, its numbers rapidly declined due to hunting and deforestation. Especially due to the cutting down of old and tall trees, their nesting places were lost.

Gradually, this bird became completely extinct in Singapore. For many years, this species did not exist in the country. As a result, for many, it was just a part of history.
Light of Hope in Ubin
In the 1990s, two hornbills were suddenly spotted in Pulau Ubin. It is believed that they flew here from Malaysia. This incident gave new hope to researchers. However, a big problem still remained, because there was a clear lack of suitable trees for nesting.

If natural reproduction was not possible, this return would not have been sustainable. Therefore, a quick and effective solution was needed.
Artificial Nest Initiative
In this situation, scientists and volunteers took an innovative initiative. They set up artificial nests or nest boxes for hornbills. Because the nesting method of this bird is very exceptional. The female bird closes itself in a tree hole and the male bird provides food from outside.

The artificial nests help maintain this natural behavior. As a result, the hornbills started breeding successfully again.
Today’s Success
Hornbills can now be seen in various areas of Singapore. Starting from Pulau Ubin, they are also living in Changi and nearby parks. This success shows that conservation is possible with the right planning.

At the same time, it highlights the importance of responsible human behavior. Once extinct birds have become part of city life today. Therefore, the presence of each hornbill is a symbol of Singapore’s environmental progress.
Watch the video here.

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